Salmonella 🦠 is a type of bacteria that can cause a common foodborne illness known as Salmonella infection (often called salmonellosis).
🌟 What is Salmonella?
- A group of bacteria that infect the intestines
- Usually spread through contaminated food or water
- One of the most common causes of food poisoning worldwide
🍗 Common sources
- Undercooked poultry, meat, or eggs
- Unpasteurized milk or juice
- Raw fruits and vegetables contaminated during handling
- Cross-contamination (e.g., cutting raw chicken and then vegetables on the same board)
🤒 Symptoms
Symptoms usually appear 6–48 hours after infection:
- Diarrhea
- Fever
- Stomach cramps
- Nausea and vomiting
Most people recover in 4–7 days, but it can be more serious for children, elderly, or those with weak immunity.
⚠️ When to seek medical help
- High fever
- Severe dehydration
- Bloody diarrhea
- Symptoms lasting more than a few days
🛡️ Prevention tips
- Cook food thoroughly (especially chicken and eggs)
- Wash hands before and after handling food
- Keep raw and cooked foods separate
- Wash fruits and vegetables well
- Refrigerate food promptly
💡 Important note
Antibiotics are not always needed, but may be used in severe cases under medical care.
If you want, I can give you a simple kitchen safety checklist to avoid Salmonella and other food poisoning risks 👍