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Stuffed cabbage rolls

Posted on November 2, 2025 by Admin

Delicious choice — Stuffed Cabbage Rolls (also known as golabki in Poland, sarma in the Balkans, or holubtsi in Ukraine) are a classic comfort dish made with tender cabbage leaves wrapped around a savory meat-and-rice filling, then simmered in a rich tomato sauce. 🥬🍅

Here’s a traditional yet easy version that works beautifully every time:


🥬 Stuffed Cabbage Rolls (Classic Version)

Serves: 6–8

Prep Time: 45 minutes

Cook Time: 1½–2 hours


Ingredients

For the cabbage:

  • 1 large green cabbage (about 2–3 lbs)

  • Salt, for boiling water

For the filling:

  • 1 lb (450 g) ground beef (or a mix of beef and pork)

  • ½ cup uncooked rice (white or parboiled)

  • 1 small onion, finely chopped

  • 2 cloves garlic, minced

  • 1 egg, lightly beaten

  • ½ tsp paprika

  • ½ tsp dried thyme or parsley

  • Salt and pepper, to taste

For the sauce:

  • 1 tbsp olive oil or butter

  • 1 small onion, finely chopped

  • 2 cloves garlic, minced

  • 1 can (15 oz / 425 g) tomato sauce or crushed tomatoes

  • 1 cup (240 ml) chicken or beef broth

  • 2 tbsp tomato paste

  • 1 tsp sugar (balances acidity)

  • 1 tsp vinegar or lemon juice (optional, for tang)

  • Salt and pepper, to taste


Instructions

1. Prepare the cabbage leaves

  • Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.

  • Carefully core the cabbage and remove any damaged outer leaves.

  • Place the whole head in boiling water and cook 2–3 minutes, then gently peel off softened outer leaves.

  • Continue until you have about 12 large leaves.

  • Trim the thick vein at the base of each leaf so it folds easily.


2. Make the filling

  • In a bowl, combine ground meat, rice, onion, garlic, egg, paprika, thyme, salt, and pepper.

  • Mix until just combined (don’t overmix — you want it tender).


3. Assemble the rolls

  • Lay a cabbage leaf flat. Place 2–3 tablespoons of filling in the center.

  • Fold the sides over the filling, then roll up tightly from the stem end (like a burrito).

  • Repeat with remaining leaves and filling.


4. Prepare the sauce

  • In a saucepan, heat olive oil over medium heat.

  • Sauté onion and garlic for 2–3 minutes.

  • Stir in tomato sauce, broth, tomato paste, sugar, vinegar, and season to taste.

  • Simmer gently for 5–10 minutes.


5. Cook the rolls

Option A – Stovetop (Traditional):

  • Line the bottom of a large pot with leftover small cabbage leaves.

  • Arrange the rolls seam-side down, in layers if needed.

  • Pour the tomato sauce over the rolls.

  • Cover and simmer 1½ hours over low heat, until the cabbage and rice are tender.

Option B – Oven (Easier cleanup):

  • Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).

  • Layer the rolls in a baking dish, pour sauce over, cover tightly with foil, and bake for 1½ hours.


6. Serve

  • Spoon sauce over the rolls and serve hot with mashed potatoes or crusty bread.

  • Sprinkle with fresh parsley or a dollop of sour cream if you like.


💡 Tips & Variations

  • Add bacon: Line the pot or baking dish with bacon strips for smoky flavor.

  • Use cooked rice if you prefer a softer texture inside the rolls.

  • Vegetarian option: Replace meat with lentils or mushrooms and add a touch of soy sauce for umami.


Would you like me to give you a sweet-and-sour version (with brown sugar and vinegar, like Polish-style golabki)?

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